One of the dead was Sarkis Abboud, 61 years old, and the second was his friend, Tony Yazbek, two years younger. At the end of the Crown case, the case against Skaf looked strong, but the case against Ghanem and Hajeid looked weak because of the identification problems. Until this point, Hajeid and Ghanem had been on bail. The main center of Arab organized crime is Sydney, with a significant community of 120,000, followed by Melbourne. 5 Brian Lipscomb Killing and shooting and illegal activity have become part of daily life. 'All of them were examples of depravity and cruelty. However, these crimes were of secondary importance. He was the gang boss and the organiser of everything that happened. Lebanese Migration to Australia There have been three main waves of immigration from Lebanon to Australia. With Covid-19 restrictions preventing Lebanese Australians from holding in-person activities, such as fundraising events and protests, local activists like Maakasa are relying on Instagram and Facebook to generate support. In my view, all of these men remain a continuing threat to the Sydney community and particularly to young women. Mobile phone technology was used on each occasion to coordinate the attacks, which were well planned and carried out with determination by young men, one as young as fourteen, the oldest being Bilal Skaf at twenty-one years of age. It was important that I told the jury this because each of the girls had certainly agreed to get in the white van. Frequently, whilst sitting in the dock, he clicked his fingers towards his counsel, summoning him over. When they obliged, he crushed the foam cups and spread the debris onto the court floor. ', Then Labor premier Bob Carr has said of the original 55-year sentence: 'It was certainly a headline grabber, it met community expectations, it sent a powerful message to any punk with violent tendencies on the margins of gang activity that this was very dangerous behaviour.'. Lebanon was still politically dysfunctional and rivalries had left it without a president for most of 2016. The way we have been connecting is through Slack, getting visuals out on social media to attract peoples attention, and direct people in a very structured way as to how they can help, she explains. They were followed by other groups of criminals of Lebanese descent, many of whom, in contrast to their predecessors, preferred to remain in the part of Sydney where Keep Reading Tri Minh Tran Murder was not in his mind; terrifying people generally was.'. The young girl was subjected to extensive questioning by counsel for each of the accused and repeatedly it was suggested to her that she had consented to everything and/or was exaggerating or lying. The criminal justice system judged and punished the perpetrators. But these days its worse. In this case, only Bilal Skaf gave evidence. The largest wave of migration from Lebanon occurred between 1976 and 1981 during the Lebanese Civil War. 'Skaf and the members of this gang clearly wanted public recognition for what they had done.'. Latest news One of the victims, an 18-year-old woman, was raped 40 times by 14 men over four hours in an attack coordinated by mobile phone. Lebanese Australians (Arabic: , French: australiens libanaise) refers to citizens or permanent residents of Australia of Lebanese ancestry. None of these young women will ever forget their experience at the hands of this gang.'. Once you got into the zone where you are powerful and people are scared of you, you dont want to stop. The Triple Frontier, a tri-border area along the junction of Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil, is often used by Lebanese groups connected to political parties but also by Arab Mafia groups as a heaven for smuggling and money laundering. At first they resisted, but we made them believe that respect is something every child deserves, but that they needed to take action to earn that respect, he says. Lebanon has a population of approximately 4.6 million, with 18 recognised distinct religious . Each girl was questioned by the Crown prosecutor first and then cross-examined by each of the counsel for the accused. The crime shocked the small town of Ashford and devastated the Australian South Sea Islander community of Elizabeth. they deserve nothing less and we'd be making the world a better place. Average rent in Canberra. At the time, Mohammed Skaf was still a schoolboy and attended the same school as the victim, to whom he was known as 'Sam'. The geographic heartland of Australias 100,000-strong Lebanese community, its red brick apartments and cement-sheet homes are peppered with mosques, musallas and churches. [7], Last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:36, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Rising crime in northern Bekaa Valley hurting Hezbollah", "THE WORLD'S LARGEST DRUG FIELD -- (BY DENNIS EISENBERG) (Extension of Remarks - July 27, 1990)", "Schattenseiten der Einwanderergesellschaft - Brutale Familienbande", "Miri-Clan: Eine Familie, tief verstrickt ins Verbrechen - DIE WELT", "Terrorist and Organized Crime Groups in the Tri-Border Area of South America", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_mafia&oldid=1141378811, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:36. To give you an idea of what to expect, here are some rent averages for the most popular cities in Australia. By All three men put pressure on her to agree to have sex with them but she refused. But with drive-by shootings, the nature of criminality in Sydney has changed. Her evidence was very powerful. Lebanon.. Its just amazing to see how much traction it got, Diana Abbas, director of Impact Lebanon, says. The police arrested the perpetrator of the crime as she climbed to the tram, after people called who reported a woman with blood. I said to myself, I cant see this anymore, theres nothing I can do here, Im just going to go to the hospital to give blood and see how I can help.. trot As well as these men who went to trial, there were four other men who subsequently pleaded guilty to participating in this spate of sexual assaults. Lebanese organized crime syndicates generally are active . I also told them to put out of their minds any religious or racial views they had. Stephen Gibbs for Daily Mail Australia. If a person who is guilty, pleads guilty, anxiety and stress to the victims is removed and it is reasonable to give lesser sentences. Those accompanying Bilal Skaf on 12 August, perhaps ten, perhaps eleven men, have not been brought to trial and many of those involved in the horrific spate of sexual assaults on 30 August 2000 have not been brought to trial. newspaper This then meant there was not sufficient evidence against him of identification. I have no intention of attempting to justify my sentences. It is a crime that assaults human dignity. Often different rival criminal families are interlocked in feuds, resulting in a fair amount of violence. All the windows were broken, the doors blown up, she says. National News Agency staff in Beirut found a broken . Learn how your comment data is processed. He later pleaded guilty to some of the offences and when he did, I directed that he not be identified by his name. Terror in Sydney: The Unspeakable Crimes of Bilal Skaf's Lebanese Rape Gang (Crime Documentary) The 1995 NSW Legislative Council standing committee on social issues reported that while Lebanese-Australian youth comprise 0.9% of . What was it that caused Bilal Skaf to carefully plan this series of attacks on young women in Sydney? This meant that the Crown could seek my consent to cross-examine him to show that he was a man of bad character. That concern was also reflected in the Australian governments own pledge of $2m this week, with foreign minister Marise Payne announcing the money would be evenly split between the UN World Food Programme and the Lebanese Red Cross. A lot of the racism against Lebanese people in Australia however dates to before 9/11. They found him dead in his apartment in a building in the same area, while Abboud died in an ambulance while she was transporting him to Nearby hospital. . I then had to give them quite complex directions about the facts in the trial and the law, which has its complexities. When they got into the white van, the two girls discovered the presence of the other two men. He remained the dominant figure and was the person who directed everything that later happened on that night in the park at Greenacre. Ukraine "(Ghazal) said on the show that if he . UAE Following this, the Crown prosecutor made a closing address dealing with all aspects of the case and putting forward arguments as to why there should be convictions in each case. To the streets, thats where., Australian-Lebanese filmmaker George Basha agrees. I gave that consent. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. Ive been a journalist for 20 years and Ive covered some really tough stories, Im no stranger to these sorts of violent upheavals, but this one feels different, Abouzeid says. International By But to this day Finnane is regularly asked about the Skaf case, sometimes by strangers, at social functions and on other unexpected occasions. The evidence showed Mohammed Skaf to be a treacherous bully who betrayed the trust of the victim and made her, a sixteen-year old school girl, available to his brother and ten or eleven other men. Look what happened in Germany in the 1940s., Selda Dagistanli, a lecturer in criminology at the University of Western Sydney, agrees that, When you attach criminal behavior to ethnicity, thats racist, and it makes you question the motivation of the people saying it., New South WalesPolice Deputy Commissioner Nick Kaldas says the problem in Bankstown and other parts of southwestern Sydney is not as bad as it seems. Authorities have stopped Australians and Australian-Lebanese dual nationals, including mothers with children, from leaving Lebanon. And these guys are well armed. The crime was comparable to Lebanese gang rapes in Sydney. He had convictions for offences of dishonesty and it was thus easy for the Crown to establish that he was a man of bad character. There was no application that I should do otherwise. He acted throughout the trial as someone who wanted to be noticed. And those six included domestic violence, random breath testing, theft, robbery, assaults and motor vehicle theft - no drugs, organised crime, firearms, shootings, attempted murders or homicides. The most common crimes involve physical altercations, trespassing, burglary, and damaging public or private property. That much was confirmed by Lieutenant Colonel Rony Ghanem of Lebanons Internal Security Force. There was another man, later identified as Y, who took part in the events on this night. That group, which became known as the 'Skaf gang' after their leader, Bilal Skaf, went on a 20-day rampage in which four young women were violated in three pack rapes shortly before the 2000 Olympics. Mr Inbetween (2018-2021) TV-MA | 30 min | Crime, Drama 8.6 Rate this "Lebanese media often help enshrine the idea that men can get away with these crimes," said Hayat Mirshad, co-director at Fe-Male, a local feminist group. For the past decades the Arab crime families had controlled 78% of Germany's underworld activities. Meanwhile Bilal Skaf and others with him got into the van in which they had come to the park and drove around to the telephone box where one of them produced a gun and ordered her to get inside. My views on sentence were not those of the judges of the Court of Criminal Appeal, but their sentences prevail. The Australian Embassy in Beirut, opened in 1967, was the third Australian Embassy to be established in the Middle East. The evidence of the two girls was probably sufficient in its own right to identify Bilal Skaf because he had many conversations with them on the night and he left a condom full of his semen in the park where he and others sexually assaulted these two girls. politics All rights reserved. ASIAN ORGANISED CRIME IN AUSTRALIA A Discussion Paper by the Parliamentary Joint Committee on the National Crime Authority February 1995 (return to table of contents) 5. Culture Criminal organizations are mostly based around extended crime families with a large number of associates from their community. I merely imposed sentences on a number of offenders. Vietnamese Organised Crime in Australia . Luckily, a man came around the corner, saw her plight and approached her. In the mid-1960s he obtained the protection of Lennie McPherson and proceeded to provide protection himself to Lebanese and other ethnic gaming clubs. Arab world That is not the law. J., Noble, G. Poynting, S. and Tabar, P. (2000) Kebabs, Kids, Cops and Crime. However, data also suggests that the city has been experiencing a steady rise in crime rates for the past three years. If the value is 0, it means it is perceived as very low, and if the value is 100, it means it is perceived as very high. While working as CEO of the Australian International Islamic College in Brisbane last year, he initiated a new program that saw problem students placed in a behavior-management room where they were closely supervised by an Islamic cleric. I cannot say what will happen to these men. [6] These criminal organizations are mostly based around extended criminal clans. The Ryan-inspired OCR had just six crimes. Present governor of the State of NSW is a distinguished Lebanese-Christian woman. technology The number of perpetrators of these crimes has been climbing steadily in recent years, with around six thousand imprisoned in 2021, compared to around half of this number who were imprisoned for. A Year Later, Unanswered Questions and Bad Blood, The Nanjing Massacre: Scenes from a Hideous Slaughter 75 Years Ago, Blood Money: Tsunami Recovery Funds Go to Japans Whaling Industry. She was also raped vaginally by another man who also forced oral sex on her. His co-accused on the other hand, were quiet and restrained in their manner. The two girls were unaware of the red van until sometime after the men in the white van conveyed them to a park at Greenacre some hours later. None of the accused or the victims had been drinking alcohol and none had been taking drugs, even though having marijuana was an inducement offered to the two girls. His attitude was the same throughout the trial. Lebanese families across generations in both rural and urban areas, including changes over time in occupations, education, religion, community activities and family values. years have drawn attention to Lebanese crime and to police searches for suspects 'of Middle Eastern appearance'.10 Lebanese Muslim clerics such as Sheik Taj el-Din al Al-Hilali, known as the mufti or spiritual leader of Australia's Muslims and imam of the Sunni Mosque in Lakemba,11 or Sheikh Abdul Salam Zoud, are often in the news in . The complainants clearly identified Skaf, whose counsel suggested to each complainant that she had consented to having sexual intercourse with him. Lebanon's parliament has scrapped a law under which a rapist could be exempt from punishment if he married his victim, state media report. The first community of Lebanese in Australia were Maronite Christians, quickly followed by a large Muslim community. 4. The blast flattened the neighbourhoods closest to the port, such as Gemmayze and Mar Mikhael tourist hotspots and the heart of Beiruts famous nightlife, now as haunting as Stalingrad. Bilal Skaf again had vaginal sex with her. Police Recorded Incidents and Hate Crime: Australia 105 Police Recorded Incidents and Hate Crime Overseas 106 Immigrants as victims of crime 109 Bias in the Criminal Justice System 112 . Trad thinks the problem can be nipped in the bud by changing the way schools deal with Lebanese delinquents. Sports from Ill work till the end to help save this country from this corrupt mafia government., Beirut blast timeline: what we know and what we don't, Beirut explosion: anger at officials grows after missed warnings, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. 'I reject this complaint as well,' he writes. The trial was quite tense. Bilal Skaf was charged with every instance of forced sexual intercourse by anyone in the gang on the basis that he was an accessory before the fact to every crime and was just as responsible as the man who carried it out. Political overview. Pupils take to TikTok as they stage protest at Shenfield High School, Police: Urgent search for Constance Marten's missing baby, Shocking video shows machete fight in broad daylight, Gabor Mat: No Jewish state without oppressing local population, Putin spy plane before being 'destroyed by pro-Ukraine Belarus group', Amplified jet stream could lead to 'disruptive snow in places', King Charles hosts von der Leyen at Windsor Castle, Putin orders intelligence service to find 'scum' who oppose him, Moment supermarket cashier is attacked at work in New York, Police search allotment sheds for Constance Marten's missing baby, Huge urgent police search for missing baby of Constance Marten, Dashcam captures moment two cars collide on a roundabout. Australia enjoys friendly bilateral relations with Lebanon, underpinned by strong people-to-people links. This is probably Katter's most famous and funny video, wait until the end. Glass was blown out blown out with such a high velocity that there are shards of glass embedded in some of my furniture, almost dagger-like, she says. This was also the position for the assaults and the robberies committed on the two victims. In the 1980s . Unidentified thieves broke into the headquarters of Lebanon's state news agency and stole a server containing its photo archive, officials say. 'Many of the victims, I am sure, will be affected by these crimes for the whole of their lives. There are certainly criminal groups you could describe as Middle Eastern in origin but the lines are now blurring, he tells TIME. 2023 TIME USA, LLC. A 44-year-old woman killed two Lebanese residing in Melbourne, the capital of the state of Victoria in the southeast of Australia. By this time she was hysterical. World Perhaps the offenders did not believe any of the victims would ever tell the police. At some time after this first trial began, I was informed that there were other trials involving the same men and other men in which kidnapping, forced sexual intercourse and other assaults were involved. She was reading a book of English literature, when a group of men led by Mohammed Skaf surrounded her and commenced to assault her indecently. Another curious feature in the trial was Skaf's bold assertion that he was a man of good character. Neither Ghanem nor Hajeid gave evidence and their cases were run on the basis that the girls could not identify them but that, of course, became very difficult for them when Bilal Skaf gave evidence that placed them at the park. They were an attack on society, but why? The second trial had two accused only, Bilal Skaf and Mohammed Skaf, his younger brother. entertainment new Single expats: 1.773 USD. . Prospective jurors were told the trial might last a month and would involve allegations that the three accused men, with several others, sexually assaulted two young women against their will. I wouldnt even put the request through to Canberra that the Lebanese government wanted direct funding, because it would go nowhere., That level of overt corruption is only too familiar for ordinary Lebanese, who blame government negligence and mismanagement for the devastating blast. I had good reasons for doing this. The other two were also fairly small, but with the sorts of faces that could easily be forgotten. [1] Due to the vast international Arab diaspora and along with a certain amount of organized criminals active in their respective communities, the Beqaa Valley has become one of the most infamous marijuana and hashish exporting regions in the world. Who could believe anyone would consent to being assaulted, robbed, abused and threatened? The assailants broke the door and its lock into the archive room. If you live in Melbourne, you are at moderate risk of theft and breaking. Skaf clearly was the leader. RELATED: Manhunt under way after shooting in Sydney suburb. Australia In Sydney, Disaffected Lebanese Kids Caught in Spiraling Gang Violence Facing racism at school and pressure at home, children from Middle Eastern families in Australia are dragged. 3. Shimbiris VIP New South Wales (NSW) state police have arrested 31 people, including three teenagers, after a turf war between two prominent drug gangs [File: David Gray/Reuters] By Ian Lloyd Neubauer. Many of the rapists have never been identified and police fear there were more victims who did not come forward. Life cannot. Pluto Press, Annandale NSW. Skaf was talking on a mobile phone to other people in Arabic. The four men in this other car all raped this unfortunate young girl, who was then hosed down until she was soaking wet and forced out of the car that she was in near the Catholic Club at Lidcombe. Skaf and the members of this gang clearly wanted public recognition for what they had done. To my mind, the community deserved to be protected from Bilal Skaf for many years. When the verdicts came in after the conclusion of this trial, I informed counsel that I would not sentence their clients until all trials concerning them had concluded. Earlier we met Redfern-based Frank Hakim, the first major Lebanese criminal in Sydney, and younger men such as Louis Bayeh and Danny Karam. As for their killing, the police learned about it from citizens who told them that they had found Aboud quarreling in a side road in one of the citys suburbs. After being indecently assaulted on the train, she was then forced off the train and was taken up the steps of the Bankstown railway station. The men in the van departed quickly and the man took her to his flat, calmed her down and helped her call a friend who eventually came and took her home. The Lebanese-born population of Australia stood at 70,325 persons in the 1996 census. In my time there, Australia gave millions [to aid efforts in Lebanon], he says, explaining that Australian funds are transferred directly through the head offices of UN agencies or humanitarian organisations. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. meadowbrook country club estates; michael mullen obituary; pamela gluckin obituary new york; antonio tonyboy floirendo jr biography Indeed, when he was being taken away after I imposed sentence on him, he turned to me and said, 'And I am innocent, you c***t!' Finally, the rural areas of Sydney are home to small-time gangs who act as enforcers for the bigger gangs in the city. Were more victims who did not believe any of the crime shocked the town! 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