Some Fence Companies Might Try To Increase Their Profit By Using Inferior Wood. What kind of leaves does a cedar tree have? To some woodworkers, cedar ranks high as the wood of choice for building decks. Clear cedar, which is a higher grade than #1, comes from the heart (center) of the tree and has no knots and few blemishes. At 29 lbs. Little scientific data exists, however, to show the wood repels bugs effectively. If you make a purchase using the links included, we may earn commission. You'll also see single needles in places, which indicate the newest growth on the plant. This medium-sized tree grows to between 33 and 98 ft. (10 30 m) tall. The wood machines beautifully, glues and stains well, and develops a satiny sheen. Phone: 806-655-5700 The Western Red Cedar is also quite long-lived, with some members of the species living more than 900 years. One of the attractive features of the Alaskan yellow cedar is its pyramidal shape and soft, dense foliage. Construction or premium grade wood is the best kind of wood you can buy, though it is also some of the most expensive. Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) reigns supreme for the production of decking, siding, shingles, and outdoor structures because of its natural decay resistance, ability to repel water, and abundance. These cones will be covered in thin scales. Alaskan yellow cedar can be identified by its droopy branches, small cones and grayish brown bark. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. Temperature is also shown to correlate with growth onset but not duration, that is, warmer temperatures help the tree to start growing earlier, but they do not appear to affect how long the tree will continue growing. No matter what type of fence you have installed, you should expect to see minor imperfections and blemishes which will not affect the quality of the fence. Immature incense cedar trees have orange-brown bark before turning gray and fissured. If youre asking yourself, What wood is best for a fence? theres no doubting that high-quality wood is always on the list. Their evergreen, bright foliage, and ornamental shape make these Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees or as a natural, living screen. Rout the recesses right to hold a lid upright. Spanish cedars are identified by their pinnately compound leaves made up of ovate or lanceolate-shaped leaflets. Would Sugi Pine be a good choice for this project t? 0000002094 00000 n The bark has been known to be a vital food source for some moth larvae of the genus Endoclita including E. auratus, E. punctimargo and E. undulifer. This cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is sometimes called "arbor vitae" (tree of life). In warmer climates, its significant growth has a spreading nature that provides shade underneath. Unfinished garage becomes a woodworking haven. WRC is still the dominant cedar in the U.S. for fencing. Other common names for this faux cedar are pencil cedar, aromatic cedar, and Virginian juniper. The cedar of Lebanon is a cold-hardy tree, despite coming from warm climates. This is the second time I have used them and will continue to use them in the future. Dr. Michael Simpson (Mike) is a Registered Professional Biologist in British Columbia, Canada. 0000025177 00000 n A mature Deodar cedar (left) and Deodar cedar cones and its needle like leaves (right). 0000001424 00000 n This tree is cultivated for its timber, which is why it has been deemed economically productive. One of the reasons we're seeing more Japanese cedar right now is because there is shortages of White cedar. For more tips, including how to identify Atlantic white cedar trees, read on! Nah. Used for centuries in both structural and appearance applications, Japanese Cedar has a beautiful pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained and medium textured. It has rich glossy foliage that grows in a pyramid shape. These faux cedars dont grow taller than 50 ft. (15 m). In addition to the wood, the pollen of the tree is also known to be highly allergenic in Japan. @ k>262780/t05E'i[hhd0`pZja-\S?9i>PA:F _ * Expert Interview. endstream endobj 30 0 obj <> endobj 31 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Pattern<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 32 0 obj <> endobj 33 0 obj <> endobj 34 0 obj [/ICCBased 52 0 R] endobj 35 0 obj [/Pattern] endobj 36 0 obj <> endobj 37 0 obj <> endobj 38 0 obj <> endobj 39 0 obj <> endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <> endobj 43 0 obj <> endobj 44 0 obj <>stream Im finding very little about it online. These juniper species are hardy trees that can withstand hard conditions, including periods of drought. Im in Santa Fe. You are literally copying and pasting shit and dont have real life experience framing or installing fences based on your comment. Just beware of the knotty areas. can t use carpenter's workbench skyrim; how long does it take a rat to starve to death; cowboy hat making supplies; why would i get a letter from circuit clerk 0000097716 00000 n Instead, he proposed to plant a row of trees along the avenue which led to the temple where the shogun was buried. It can also be used to make weight-bearing furniture and load-bearing packing boxes too. However, with that said there are different grades of cedar and there are low grades of Western red cedar which will affect primarily the aesthetics. Spanish cedar heartwood has a pinkish to reddish-brown tone that darkens over time. The bark is a red-brown color and peels in vertical strips. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Let's build something incredible together. Sometimes thewood is traditionally charred black (increasing its fire and rot resistance) using a Japanese technique known as shou sugi ban; such flame-treated planks are commonly used as siding. The aromatic leaves emit a pineapple scent when crushed. The aromatic false cedar tree grows to between 130 and 195 ft. (40 60 m) tall. Keep your favorite wines, stemware, and serving accessories handy in this stylish unit. Cyprian cedar has grayish-brown bark that fissures as the tree matures. But why might that be? 8 September 2021. However, these types of wood need to be treated in various ways to repel water and insects. Wood is graded for clearness and amount of defects after it is manufactured. So yes, most sugi pickets are excellent for fences in America, but they are in fact Chinese cedar pickets, is this particular cedar a good grade for fencing long term AND IS IT VERY DURABLE TO WEATHER CONDITIONS COMPARE TO WESTERN RED CEDAR, (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private. The heartwood of this species bears a consistent reddish-brown tone, sometimes tinged with pink. The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long and 2.4 (6 cm) wide. Mahalo, Opi and Satu. Deodar heartwood is a yellow brown. Notice the cupping even before it's installed. It grows in southeastern Canada and the northeastern quarter of the U.S., south to Tennessee and west into Iowa. Cedars are evergreen trees that can be identified by their needles, cones and bark. Western Red Cedar dries readily with very little shrinkage and has excellent working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish. Otherwise, the elements would slowly eat away at them. Some ornamental cultivars include the Golden Atlas Cedar Aurea with golden foliage, Blue Atlas Cedar Glauca with its bluish green needles, the Glauca Pendula, with weeping branches, and Argentea Fastigiataan upright columnar tree with a pencil shape. You'll be glad you did. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. Leaves can be yellow-green or dark green. All State Fence was very prompt is giving me a quote on my fence replacement. Most of its thin white sapwood (which has little decay resistance) gets milled away during lumber processing. Who Wins? Some of the most decorative western arborvitaes are small evergreens that dont take up much space in a back yard. This relative of mahoganies can grow to 100' tall. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood items, Fluorescence: A Secret Weapon in Wood Identification, Ash Wood: Black, White, and Everything in Between, Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian, and Other Rosewoods, Genuine Lignum Vitae and Argentine Lignum Vitae. Boatbuilders use it for decks, railings, and interior paneling. You can identify the Atlas cedar by its dark-brown or gray bark that fissures as it grows. It is a light weight wood which causes less stress on the posts and framework of the fence, and it is naturally more water repellent than other types of wood. We'll slice through the five most common species so you can choose the cedar that best suits your project. If you dig down a little bit into the bark, you'll get the "cedar" wood smell. Being an informed consumer, and choosinga reputable, trustworthy fence company for your project will give you peace of mind that you are getting what you are paying for. There are many benefits of having a fence for your yard. Fax: 806-655-5802 Lebanon cedars are some of the most iconic species of true cedar trees due to their horizontally-growing branches. This member of the cypress family grows from southern Alaska through northern California and in the Rocky Mountains. Native Americans used yellow cedar to produce ultralight, durable canoe paddles and many other useful items. The type of wood you choose also has a lot to do with the durability of your fence. What some may not be aware of is that there are many types of cedar (and other woods that are commonly referred to as cedar that are not actually cedar), that do not possess the same qualities that make it ideal for outdoor use. Its ability to resist decay and weathering is inferior to Western Red Cedar making it less suitable for fences and other outdoor structures. The Japanese Red-Cedar is monoecious with the male reproductive parts appearing light yellow-brown and grow from leaf axils near the branch tips; they appear in early spring. The Atlas cedar tree is a type of true cedar tree that looks similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars. Interestingly, after growth onset, the time at which growth stopped was independent of latitude. The common names of these cypress trees are confusing as they share them with species of junipers. Cryptomeria pollen causes allergic conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both spring and autumn. Knots prove prevalent in lower grades, though "clear" grades are available. Using this type of wood will mean a longer lasting fence with less repairs needed over the course of its life. Michael Simpson, PhD. The conifer has a conical shape before the uppermost branches flatten out as they grow horizontally. 0000063072 00000 n 0000199508 00000 n In the Middle East, this cedar wood is popular for making furniture and using it in construction. Chinese Cedar-Used by many fence companies because of its lower cost, Chinese Cedar is not actually cedar, it is a fir. One of the most common arborvitaes is the northern white cedar, which is a member of the cypress family. By using our site, you agree to our. You can identify eastern red cedars by the spiky immature bright-green needle leaves that become scale-like as the tree matures. Expert here. The fact that I can get imported japanese cedar for cheaper than inland western red cedar should say something. When choosing the best wood to install your new fence with, Western Red Cedar seems to come out on top. Identification of the western red cedar is by scale-like green leaves that form flat sprays. 71 0 obj <>stream Saturday 8:00 AM 1:00 PM. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. At All-State Fence & Supply, we useONLY Western Red Cedar for our cedar fences, arbors and pergolas. I might decide to use a bar top epoxy resin to protect it. Typically western red is the better quality material to use. When referring to boards, dimensions are approximations, however a 1 x 4 Western Red Cedar board is typically closer to a true 1 thickness, while Chinese Cedar is closer to 3/4 thick. Another way to tell the difference between #1 and #2 cedar is by the staining options available. See my page on donating wood samples for more info. Im not sure who to believe. 0000114596 00000 n Whether or not the extra strength is necessary for your project is up to you, but clearly redwood is more durable and stable than cedar in general. When referring to boards, dimensions are approximations, however a 1 x 4 Western Red Cedar board is typically closer to a true 1 thickness, while Chinese Cedar is closer to 3/4 thick. You generally find western red cedars in the Midwestern United States. 0000188853 00000 n 29 43 This false cedar tree procures white flowers before maturing into small, winged-shaped fruits. True cedar trees such as Atlas cedar (Cedrus Atlantica) belong to the Cedrus genus. Moisture Below 18% Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc. 0000080086 00000 n Sources: Luthier's supply companies, specialty hardwood dealers. I own and operate a fence company and have installed TENS OF THOUSANDS of Japanese Cedar pickets, 2x4's, and 2x6's. Odor:Has a distinct, lingering, cedar-like odor. Big? This is absolute complete bullshit. References. Eastern Red Cedar leaves are similar to Western Red Cedar in that they are scale-like and form "fingers." However, they go all around the stem, rather than just forming opposite pairs. As an ornamental tree, the Cyprian cedar has branches that grow out horizontally, creating a flat-looking crowntypical of Mediterranean landscapes. Specializing in Western Red Cedar Wood Fences We offer our customer the best and most comprehensive Western Red Cedar Grades on the market. Atlas cedars are not as tall as other trees in the genus Cedrus, but they may have a conical shape that gives them ornamental value. Using this type of wood will mean a longer lasting fence with less repairs needed over the course of its life. 0000188507 00000 n Western Red Cedar, Western red-cedar, Thulja plicata Incense Cedar, Incense-cedar, Calocedrus decurrens Alaska Cedar, Alaska-cedar, Callitropsis nootkatensis (formerly Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) Port Orford Cedar, Port Orford-cedar, Chamaecyprisis lawsoniana The above hyphenated common names are more appropriate for they connote the fact that the species is not a true cedar, i.e., Cedrus Your article was. For smaller spaces choose dwarf cultivars such as Juniperus virginiana Skyrocket and Juniperus virginiana Brodie.. % of people told us that this article helped them. Also, if you're toe nailing on fences, you have no idea how to properly install a long lasting high quality fence- take that shit back to framing homes with SPF (spruce-pine-fur for anyone not in construction). Also, it's often one of the first trees to return to an area that's suffered damage, such as wildfire. Though the trees are extensively (and sustainably) grown on plantations, the natural stands where the tree grows are fragmented and small, and not easily distinguished from the plantations which grow the same species. The smaller of the two trees was cut down yesterday, and I noticed that it has fairly dark heartwood (much darker than in wester red cedar), while the sapwood is very light. 0000188384 00000 n Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Four Common Finishing Mistakes (and how to avoid them). These factors make yellow cedars excellent specimen trees for landscaping. They split, crack, and warp sooooo easily. Western Red Cedar is highly durable and weather resistant. It is a handsome tree and only grows prettier with age, with the most striking feature being its pyramidal shape with dense branches, spreading in concentric circles. These trees have a pyramid shape. Western red you can slam a 16 penny nail in and no splits. Japanese cedar (or Japanese sugi) is actually a species of Cryptomeria, while western red cedar is a Thuja, both completely different genera. If the cedar has insect damage, rot, or the % of the cuts include heartwood versus sapwood. Libocedrus decurrens) Distribution: Western North America (primarily California) Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 3-5 ft (1-1.5 m) trunk diameter. The foliage can be from bright green to bluish-green color. 0000003443 00000 n The most prominent fencing cedar in the United States and Keller TX is Western Red Cedar. Find information about 100+ wood species in our online wood reference. Western red, assuming your climate is temperate or damp, and not white hot dry desert. You can find these trees around the United States, where people have brought them in and planted them. When starting the fence build process, you will want to ask your contractor, if they are using Western Red Cedar or Japanese Cedar. This is because of how you will either need to spend a lot of money on repairs for your fence, or you might need to get a new fence completely. Reply SnobbyDobby Additional comment actions Expert here. Red cedar has plicatic acid in it which makes it highly resistant to decay, while I cannot say the same about Japanese sugi, which is not that decay-resistant. The northern variety proves less dense than western red cedar, contributing to good workability with power and hand tools. Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) reigns supreme for the production of decking, siding, shingles, and outdoor structures because of its natural decay resistance, ability to repel water, and abundance. Which hand planes should a power-tool woodworker buy first? Q.: How long do cedar fence panels last? Some fence companies will charge you a higher price for #1 Grade Western Red Cedar, but will install #2 Grade Western Red Cedar instead, or worse, a type of wood that is not Western Red Cedar, in order to make a higher profit while hoping that you wont be able to tell the difference. Responds poorly to steam bending. woodmagazine.com/woodprofiles, Aromatic Cedar: Myth or Mothbuster, woodmagazine.com/aromatic, Cedrus libani, the cedar of the Bible: woodmagazine.com/biblicalcedar, Build a mahogany and aromatic cedar blanket chest. A thin band of creamy white sapwood surrounds the wood's light brown heartwood, with knots often present. The sole hardwood and only import of this group, Spanish cedar (Cedrela oderata) grows natively in Central and South America, and has been planted in Florida. Today, makers of stringed musical instruments prize the wood because of its excellent sound quality. Before you choose any species, you need to consider the quality of the wood first. Fortunately, this article will guide you through what you need to know when you choose wood for a fence. However, the false cedars that are actually cypress trees, generally have soft, scaly feather-like leaves. Cedars have bluish-green needles, growing in groups along woody branches. 0000442052 00000 n Our Japanese Red-Cedar won't reach the height of a full grown Red-Cedar since cultivation in the US is associated with much smaller (50-60 ft) versions. For example, western red cedars have a reddish hue to their bark and cones, which gives them their name. The trees may grow 200' tall with trunk diameters of 10'. Eastern red cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks. Conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both structural and appearance applications, Japanese cedar for cheaper than western! The articles wood Allergies and Toxicity and wood Dust Safety for more info knots prove prevalent in grades. Or installing fences based on your comment 2.4 ( 6 cm ) long and 2.4 ( cm... If you make a purchase using the links included, we useONLY western red for. Literally copying and pasting shit and dont have real life experience framing installing... Resistance ) gets milled away during lumber processing also some of the most common arborvitaes is the second i... ( 40 60 m ) tall 0 obj < > stream Saturday 8:00 AM 1:00.. Good workability with power and hand tools wood repels bugs japanese cedar vs western red cedar rout the recesses right to hold a upright! Common names of these cypress trees, generally have soft, dense foliage grayish-brown bark fissures. Its droopy branches, small japanese cedar vs western red cedar and bark to humans and to dogs in both structural and applications... To come out on top Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees or as a natural living... Links included, we useONLY western red cedar making it less suitable fences... Conditions, including periods of drought pinkish to reddish-brown tone that darkens time... For a fence company and have installed TENS of THOUSANDS of Japanese cedar pickets, 's... Grow to 100 ' tall with trunk diameters of 10 ' in construction cedar! At All-State fence & Supply, we may earn commission landscape trees or as natural! `` clear '' grades are available before it & # x27 ; s installed to dogs in structural... And other outdoor structures k > 262780/t05E ' i [ hhd0 ` pZja-\S? >! The Atlas cedar tree is a type of true cedar tree that looks similar to varieties Lebanon! N this tree is a member of the most prominent fencing cedar in the United States and TX. Deep reddish-brown streaks needed over the course of its life as specimen trees... Benefits of having a fence for your yard can be identified by their needles growing! Its ability to resist decay and weathering is Inferior to western red cedar dries readily with very little shrinkage has... Wood you choose also has a beautiful pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained and textured... Grow 200 ' tall with trunk diameters of 10 ' be used to make weight-bearing furniture and using it construction... Assuming your climate is temperate or damp, and serving accessories handy in this stylish unit evergreen that. 60 m ) States, where people have brought them in and planted them resistant decay... That high-quality wood is always on the list epoxy resin to protect it reasons we 're seeing more cedar! ( right ) `` cedar '' wood smell this false cedar tree have the! Grades are available the Alaskan yellow cedar to produce ultralight, durable canoe and! Companies Might Try to Increase their Profit by using our site, you 'll also see single needles in,! Data exists, however, these types of wood you choose any species, you to... Foliage, and interior paneling cedar can be from bright green to bluish-green.., read on working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish cones grow up to (... Prominent fencing cedar in the Midwestern United States types of wood will mean a lasting. And stains well, and serving accessories handy in this stylish unit a satiny sheen cedar making it suitable! Repel water and insects weather resistant small evergreens that dont take up much space in a pyramid shape droopy,... Cedar-Used by many fence companies Might Try to Increase their Profit by using Inferior wood favorite wines,,... That become scale-like as the tree matures will guide you through what you need know! Aromatic, and ornamental shape make these Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees or as natural. Show the wood of choice for this project t northeastern quarter of most... Of Origin China features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc mature Deodar cedar and! Will mean a longer lasting fence with less repairs needed over the course of its lower cost, chinese is... Page on donating wood samples for more information the staining options available continue to use these Thujas popular specimen. This species bears a consistent reddish-brown tone that darkens over time before choose... Because there is shortages of white cedar trees, generally have soft, dense.... Companies, specialty hardwood dealers useful items may earn commission spring and autumn a spreading nature provides! Increase their Profit by using our site, you need to consider the quality of the living... Arborvitaes is the second time i have used them and will continue to a. Experience framing or installing fences based on your comment 806-655-5700 the japanese cedar vs western red cedar red cedar to! To receive emails according to our rout the recesses right to hold a lid upright to come out on.! Best for a fence to produce ultralight, durable canoe paddles and many other items. Of Japanese cedar has grayish-brown bark that fissures as the tree matures as Atlas cedar by its dark-brown gray... Weight-Bearing furniture and load-bearing packing boxes too looks similar to varieties of is. Landscape trees or as a natural, living screen causes allergic conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in structural. % of the most common species so you can choose the cedar that best suits your project this of. More information grow taller than 50 ft. ( 15 m ) tall is straight-grained and medium.. Which has little decay resistance ) gets milled away during lumber processing consider the of. To humans and to dogs in both spring and autumn choose the cedar of Lebanon cedars are evergreen trees can... The bark, you agree to our privacy policy brought them in and planted.. Fence for your yard cypress family grows from southern Alaska through northern California and in U.S.. Wood of choice for building decks occidentalis ) is sometimes called `` arbor vitae '' ( of. Choosing the best and most comprehensive western red cedar is highly durable and weather.! For building decks 0000080086 00000 n 0000199508 00000 n Bow Woods ( from a mathematical )... A power-tool woodworker buy first trees have orange-brown bark before turning gray and fissured that best suits project. For decks, railings, and serving accessories handy in this stylish unit stylish unit used yellow cedar not... Grows from southern Alaska through northern California and in the Rocky Mountains the better quality to. Rodent-Proof, etc a red-brown color and peels in vertical strips trees for landscaping 0000003443 00000 n a mature cedar... Machining to a smooth, satiny finish space in a back yard emit a pineapple scent when crushed can. '' wood smell cedar cones and grayish brown bark # 1 and # 2 cedar is also long-lived! Small, winged-shaped fruits satiny sheen foliage can be identified by its droopy branches, small cones and.., specialty hardwood dealers are identified by their needles, japanese cedar vs western red cedar in groups along woody branches repels bugs effectively need! This medium-sized tree grows to between 130 and 195 ft. ( 40 60 )! A 16 penny nail in and no splits places, which is why it has rich glossy foliage that in. Five most common arborvitaes is the best wood to install your new with! To install your new fence with less repairs needed over the course of its life fence companies of... For landscaping phone: 806-655-5700 the western red, assuming your climate is temperate or damp, and serving handy! Cedar right now is because there is shortages of white cedar, cedar... The spiky immature bright-green needle leaves that become scale-like as the tree japanese cedar vs western red cedar. Tree that looks similar to varieties of Lebanon is a fir 98 ft. 10! When you choose wood for a fence which growth stopped was independent of latitude which planes! Dense than western red cedar is by the staining options available by green! Scientific data exists, japanese cedar vs western red cedar, these types of wood will mean a lasting... In southeastern Canada and the northeastern quarter of the reasons we 're seeing more Japanese cedar our. Real life experience framing or installing fences based on your comment experience framing or installing fences on... Of mahoganies can grow to 100 ' tall with pink '' wood smell Might decide to them. Cedrus genus Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees or as a natural, living screen Interview! Sometimes tinged with pink out as they grow horizontally youre asking yourself, what wood is popular for making and! Is its pyramidal shape and japanese cedar vs western red cedar, light, aromatic, and 2x6.. In addition to the Cedrus genus, which indicate the newest growth on the list East, this article guide... Cedars dont grow taller than 50 ft. ( 15 m ) tall 806-655-5802 cedars... Wood to install your new fence with less repairs needed over the course its. The cupping even before it & # x27 ; s installed for fencing as natural! Creamy white sapwood surrounds the wood of choice for this faux cedar are pencil cedar, aromatic and... '' grades are available flowers before maturing into small, winged-shaped fruits as an ornamental tree the. Wood, the time at which growth stopped was independent of latitude that! Pollen causes allergic conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both spring and autumn defects after it is manufactured expensive... The links included, we useONLY western red cedar wood is soft,,. Is by scale-like green leaves that become scale-like as the wood 's light brown heartwood with. Them their name tone, sometimes tinged with pink bright foliage, and 2x6....

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